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Fruits फल

Complete growing encyclopedias for 25 Indian fruits — from mango to avocado. Planting, care, grafting, harvest and nutritional information.

25 Indian fruits की complete growing encyclopedia — mango से avocado तक। Planting, care, grafting, harvest और nutritional information।

25 Edibles
Mango Aam Growing India — National Fruit Complete Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits ⭐ Featured 🌱 Medium
Mango / Aam
आम
Mangifera indica
Mango / Aam — India's national fruit (4000+ years). Always buy GRAFTED (3-5 yr fruit vs 8-10 yr seedling). 1000+ varieties. Alternate bearing fix. 100-300 year tree life!
🌱 June-July (monsoon) or Feb-March | Grafted plant only ⏱️ Grafted: 3-5 years | Tree life: 100-300 years!
Mango Aam National Fruit
Banana Kela Growing India — World Largest Producer Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits ⭐ Featured 🌱 Easy
Banana / Kela
केला
Musa acuminata / M. balbisiana / hybrids
Banana / Kela — not a tree (world's largest herb!). India largest producer. Ratoon crops 5-10 years. Flower + stem + fruit + leaf ALL edible. Raw banana = prebiotic resistant starch.
🌱 From suckers — March-June best | Perennial ratoon cropping ⏱️ 12-18 months from sucker | 5-10 years via ratoon management
Banana Kela World Largest Herb
Guava Amrud Growing India — Most Nutritious Fruit Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits ⭐ Featured 🌱 Easy
Guava / Amrud
अमरूद / पेरू
Psidium guajava
Guava / Amrud — 4x more Vitamin C than oranges! India's most nutritious underrated fruit. Leaf tea proven for diabetes + diarrhea. Drought tolerant. 50-100 kg/year mature tree.
🌱 June-July or Feb-March | Grafted plant recommended | Twice-yearly fruit ⏱️ Grafted: 2-3 years | 50-100 kg per mature tree annually
Guava Amrud 4x Vitamin C
Lemon Nimbu Growing India — Citrus Encyclopedia Container Garden
🍎 Fruits ⭐ Featured 🌱 Easy
Lemon / Nimbu
नींबू
Citrus aurantifolia (Kagzi lime) | C. limon (true lemon) | C. sinensis (sweet lime)
Lemon / Nimbu — squeeze on every iron-rich meal (3-6x absorption boost!). One container tree = family's year-round needs. Drought stress triggers flowering. Kagzi > imported yellow.
🌱 Feb-March or June-July | Grafted | Near year-round fruiting ⏱️ Grafted: 2-3 years | 300-800 fruits/year mature tree
Lemon Nimbu Kagzi Lime
Papaya Papita Growing India — Fastest Fruit Plant Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits ⭐ Featured 🌱 Easy
Papaya / Papita
पपीता
Carica papaya
Papaya / Papita — fastest fruit (9-12 months from seed!). Plant 5 seedlings, remove males. AVOID raw papaya in pregnancy. Leaf juice for dengue (clinically studied). Seeds = antiparasitic.
🌱 March-June from seed or seedling | Year-round tropical areas ⏱️ 9-12 months from seed — fastest common fruit! | 3-5 years productive
Papaya Papita 9-12 Month Fruit
Pomegranate Anar Growing India — Sacred Medicinal Fruit Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits ⭐ Featured 🌱 Easy
Pomegranate / Anar
अनार
Punica granatum
Pomegranate / Anar — peel has 3x red wine antioxidants (dry it, never throw!). Most drought-tolerant fruit tree. 5,000 year Indian history. Cutting propagation easy. Mahashtra = world #1.
🌱 Feb-March or June-July | Cutting propagation 70-80% success ⏱️ Cutting: 2-3 years | 50-150 fruits/year mature tree
Pomegranate Anar Peel Medicinal
Watermelon Tarbooj Growing India — Summer Fruit Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits 🌱 Medium
Watermelon / Tarbooj
तरबूज
Citrullus lanatus
Watermelon / Tarbooj — more lycopene than tomatoes! Rind = sabzi (citrulline for BP). Seeds = 28g protein (roast them!). Reduce water last 2 weeks = sweeter fruit. Rooftop ideal.
🌱 Feb-March (main) | June-July (monsoon) ⏱️ 70-90 days from sowing — 30-35 days after pollination
Watermelon Tarbooj More Lycopene Than Tomato
Strawberry Growing India — Mahabaleshwar Fruit Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits ⭐ Featured 🌱 Medium
Strawberry
स्ट्रॉबेरी
Fragaria × ananassa
Strawberry — #1 food source of Fisetin (longevity compound!). Oct-Nov ONLY in plains. Runner propagation = infinite free plants. Does NOT ripen after picking — harvest fully red.
🌱 Oct-Nov runners (plains) | Year-round (hills) — runners not seeds! ⏱️ 3-4 months from runner | Free runners = infinite propagation
Strawberry Fisetin Longevity Oct-Nov Window
Fig Anjeer Growing India — Ancient Fruit Complete Encyclopedia
🍎 Fruits 🌱 Easy
Fig / Anjeer
अंजीर
Ficus carica
Fig / Anjeer — 11,000 years old (older than wheat!). Fresh figs 99% Indians haven't tasted. Soak 2-3 dried overnight = best constipation remedy. Winter dormancy = NOT dead. Easy cutting.
🌱 Feb-March cutting from dormant wood | Container excellent ⏱️ Cutting: 2 years | Two crops: Breba + Main (Aug-Oct)
Fig Anjeer 11000 Years Old
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Showing 9 of 25 edibles
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All tools, plant encyclopedias, edible growing guides and blog content on PlantCare are created with the assistance of AI (Artificial Intelligence) and are intended for general informational and educational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, the information provided may not be complete, current or suitable for every situation, region or individual plant variety.

For health, medical or serious agricultural decisions — always consult a qualified horticulturist, agronomist, Ayurvedic practitioner, medical professional or relevant expert. PlantCare does not take responsibility for outcomes arising from use of this information. Identification results from AI tools (plant identifier, pest identifier etc.) should be verified before taking any action.

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